Category Archives: Uncategorized

retronym

Definition | Meaning:

  1. A new category name developed in response to the development of another new category name, in order to avoid confusion as the result of a cultural or technological change.

Example | Illustration:

  • ‘acoustic guitar’ in response to ‘electric guitar’
  • ‘analog watch’ in response to ‘digital watch’
  • ‘live performance’ in response to ‘pre-recorded performance’
  • ‘real cream’ in response to ‘non-dairy creamer’
  • ‘snail-mail’ in response to ‘e-mail’
  • ‘whole milk’ in response to ‘skim milk’

reduplication

Definition | Meaning:

  1. The repetition of syllables within a brand name.

Example | Illustration:

  • The initial syllables of Boboli brand Italian bread crust are an example of reduplication.

Note:

  • Reduplication is relatively rare within English, but it is a common word formation technique within many other language families, including Malayo-Polynesian.

psycholinguistics

Definition | Meaning

  1. The study of the psychological factors involved in the perception of, and response to, language.

Example | Illustration

  • the memorability of brand names

Etymology | Origin

Compare | See

  • linguistics

pseudonym

Definition | Meaning

  1. A false name adopted to protect a trade secret, and, not coincidentally, to arouse the interest of the target market.

Example | Illustration

  • Ginger was the pseudonym of the Segway human transporter

Etymology | Origin

Compare | See

  • code name

portmanteau word

Definition | Meaning

  1. Any word or brand name created by the whimsical blending of two or more other words, as found in the works of Lewis Carroll.

Example | Illustration

  • Snapple, a portmanteau of the English words ‘snap’ and ‘apple’

Etymology | Origin

Compare | See

  • blend

polysemy

Definition | Meaning

  1. The proliferation of words sharing a single, ancestral root.

Example | Illustration

  • the English words ‘aggregate’, ‘congregate’, ‘egregious’, ‘gregarious’, and ‘segregate’ are all derived from the Latin root greg- ‘to flock, to herd’

Etymology | Origin

polyonomy

Definition | Meaning

  1. The use of multiple names for the same company, product, or service.
  2. The use of several words to create one brand name.

Example | Illustration

Etymology | Origin

Compare | See

  • poecilonymy