technonym

Definition | Meaning

  1. A company name derived from the name of one of that company’s products or services.

Etymology | Origin

  • The term was originally coined to describe the practice in some cultures of renaming a parent after one of his or her children.

synecdoche

Definition | Meaning:

  1. A brand name which uses one example of its category to stand for the entire category.

Example | Illustration:

  • Staples is a synecdoche for office supplies.
  • Red Lobster is a synecdoche for seafood.

Compare | See:

  • metonym

symbol

Definition | Meaning:

  1. Any distinctive element of the brand identity which calls to mind the brand as a whole.

Example | Illustration:

  • The name ‘Google’ is a symbol of the Google brand.
  • The ‘swoosh’ design is a symbol of the Nike brand.
  • The unique design of its gass bottle is a symbol of the Coca-Cola brand.

Compare | See:

  • brand identity

suggestive name

Definition | Meaning:

  1. A brand name which suggests or refers to the category of the good or service in question, but which does not actually describe it.

Compare | See:

  • descriptive name
  • allusive name
  • metaphoric name

sound symbolism

Definition | Meaning:

  1. The semantic qualities a given sound or combination of sounds suggests in and of itself.

Example | Illustration:

  • The high vowel /i/, as in the word ‘pea’, sounds small.
  • The low vowel /a/, as in ‘father’, sounds large.

sound pattern

Definition | Meaning:

  1. A permissible combination of distinctive sounds or phonemes in a given language.

Example | Illustration:

  • ‘Sl-’ (as in the Slurpee slushy soft drink brand) fits the English sound pattern and is therefore considered not difficult for an English speaker to pronounce.
  • ‘Sb-’ (as in the Sbarro Italian restaurant brand) does not fit the English sound pattern and is therefore considered by English speakers to be foreign and/or difficult to pronounce.